What materials are used in millwork?

Millwork is commonly fabricated from solid wood, MDF, plywood, particleboard, and other engineered wood panels selected based on stability, finish requirements, and cost. Veneered panels are frequently used to achieve a consistent appearance while controlling material movement.

Material selection is influenced by factors such as finish type, durability expectations, fire or moisture requirements, and environmental conditions. Solid wood is often used for trims or visible details, while engineered panels are preferred for larger assemblies where dimensional stability is critical.

The chosen materials affect detailing, joinery, fabrication methods, and long-term performance, particularly in spaces with changing humidity or heavy use.